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Security · 5 min read

How to Create a Strong Password

Weak passwords are the #1 cause of account breaches. Here's exactly what makes a password strong, what to avoid, and the easiest way to stay secure.

Strong vs. Weak Passwords

PasswordVerdictWhy
password123❌ TerribleExtremely common
P@ssw0rd!❌ WeakKnown substitution pattern
John1987Born❌ WeakPersonal info
r$7Kp!mN2xWq✅ Strong12+ chars, random, mixed
horse-staple-fire-42!✅ Very strongLong passphrase, easy to recall

The Rules

  • 12+ characters — 16+ for banking, email, and work accounts
  • Mix uppercase, lowercase, numbers, symbols
  • Unique per site — never reuse passwords across accounts
  • ❌ No dictionary words (even with substitutions like 3 for e)
  • ❌ No personal info (name, birthday, pet's name, city)
  • ❌ No keyboard patterns (123456, qwerty, 111111)

Modern advice: A 20-character random passphrase like correct-horse-staple-fire-42! is stronger than P@ssw0rd9! and easier to remember.

Why You Need a Password Manager

You can't memorize 50+ unique strong passwords. A password manager does it for you:

  • Bitwarden — free, open-source, widely trusted
  • 1Password — great UX, family sharing, paid
  • Browser built-ins — Chrome, Safari, Firefox all have one

Also enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on every account that supports it — especially email and banking.

Frequently Asked Questions

12+ characters, uppercase + lowercase + numbers + symbols, no dictionary words, unique per site.
Minimum 12 characters. 16+ for important accounts. Length beats complexity — a longer random password is harder to crack than a short tricky one.
Yes — it's the single best security habit. It lets you use a unique strong password for every site without memorizing them all.
Use PickConverter's free Password Generator. Set length and character types, generate instantly. Nothing is stored.
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